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Devanshi Jagota

There’s no place like home: “Small Homes” for Long Term Care
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Reimagining Long Term Care - Carefree Lodge



There is a need to architecturally reimagine how we design residential environments for the aged. The current institutional or “operations-centered” approach to Long Term Care is somewhat efficient for operators, but has not created home-like, health-promoting environments for residents. A “resident centered” approach is needed. The following design steers away from the current 32 bed RHA (residence home areas) model and explores the "small home" model with clusters of 8-12 room RHA. These clusters share their own living and dining area, activity space, and connection to the outdoors to accelerate residents' well-being and environment. Connection to nature through five senses was a big design concept in order to minimize hostility and maximize healing. Elements such as courtyards, natural water features, rooftop gardening, balconies, connection to the ravine and brain stimulating activities were designed to create a home away from home.

Indoor/Outdoor entry way into the RHAs for all season access to the outdoors. Residents are able to enjoy the rain, the snowfall or a sunny day without worrying about the weather.

"Single loaded corridor" of small home typology allows for maximum light exposure, smaller travel distance for the staff and a family-like environment. In addition to communal spaces, each 8-12 cluster consists of access to nature through sunrooms, balconies, window seating, indoor gardening, gardens and operable windows.

The design is a direct translation of its green surrounding with a ravine. The healing properties of being in tune with nature is brought into the building through various gardens and rooftops, providing constant exposure to the natural environment.



Each room with low care level has access to a balcony and window seating for gardening or connecting with the environment and outdoor activity.
Art and Play areas are a great way to connect with the community, pop-up shops, children, and visitors while stimulating cognitive functions.
The worship garden is a get away spot for residence to be at peace, to pray, enjoy the biodiversity or exercise.

Toronto Metropolitan Department of  Architectural Science Toronto, CA.